Rajaram was born to Shivaji and his younger wife, Soyarabai on 24 February, 1670.Prataprao was killed in combat; Shivaji was deeply grieved on hearing of Prataprao's death, and arranged for the marriage of his second son, Rajaram, to Prataprao's daughter.He took over the Maratha Empire as its third Chhatrapati after his brother's death at the hands of the Mughal emperor, Aurangzeb in 1689.His other wives were Tarabai, the daughter of Hambirrao Mohite, the army chief who succeeded Prataprao, and Rajasbai from the influential Ghatge family of Kagal. Rajaram or Raja Ram (Telugu: రాజారాం) is one of the Indian names: . 2,007 watching He had a very short reign, during which he was engaged in a struggle with the Mughals. "Santaji Mhaloji Ghorpade,(1660-1696) popularly known as ‘Santaji’ or ‘Santaji Ghorpade’, was one of the greatest warriors and the chief General of the Maratha Empire during Chhatrapati Rajaram’s regime.He was also the Personal Assistant of Chhatrapati Sambhaji, Rajaram and Shahu.The Maratha army fought with the Mughals and led the new Maratha king, Rajaram to escape through Kavlya ghat to the fort of Jinji in present-day state of Tamil Nadu via Pratapgad and Vishalgad forts, Rajaram reached Keladi (Near present day Sagar in Karnataka) in disguise and sought refuge from Keladi Chennamma - The brave kannada queen fought the Mughals and ensured safe passage and escape of Rajaram to Jinji where he reached after a month and a half on 1 November 1689, Keladi Chennamma fought the jungle warfare which frustrated the Mughals and the Mughals proposed peace accord for the first time with an Indian ruler, Keladi Chennamma.She provided shelter to Rajaram Chhatrapati, son of Shivaji who was fleeing from the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb after a meeting with her cabinet and treated Rajaram with respect, but Aurangazeb attacked Keladi.The Kolhapur line has continued to this day through natural succession and adoptions per Hindu custom.The Dowager Maharani Tarabai (a widow of Rajaram Chhatrapati, younger son of Shivaji Maharaj) proclaimed her son Shivaji II, as Chhatrapati Maharaj under her regency.The fort has stood witness to many significant historic events including the birth of Chhatrapati Shivaji's son "Rajaram Chhatrapati", the death of Shivaji's Queen Saibai, the return of Shivaji from Agra, the burial of Afzal Khan's head in the Mahadarwaja walls of Balle Killa, the strict words of Sonopant Dabir to Shivaji.Rajaram Bhonsle I (24 February 1670 – 3 March 1700, in Sinhagad ) was the younger son of Maratha ruler Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, and half-brother of Sambhaji Maharaj. His eleven-year reign was marked with a constant struggle against the Mughals. As the Mughals started laying siege to the region around Rajaram occupied the fort at Jinji from 11 Nov. 1689, but left before it fell in 1698, setting up his court at fort Rajaram commissioned a history of his father which is known as Pati, Biswamoy (editor); Guha, Sumit; Chatterjee, Indrani (2000).
Rajaram Raje Bhosale was the younger son of Maratha ruler Shivaji, and half-brother of Sambhaji. Aurangzeb deputed Ghazi-ud-din Firoze Jung against the Marathas in the Deccan, and specially sent Zulfiqar Khan Nusrat Jung to capture the Jingi Fort.His successor Rajaram, later Rajaram's widow Tarabai and their Maratha forces fought individual battles against the forces of the Mughal Empire.Details of this escape are known from the incomplete poetical biography of Rajaram, the Rajaramacharita written by his Rajpurohit, Keshav Pandit, in Sanskrit.He was also the ‘Rajpurohit’ and Danadhyaksha of Chhatrapati Sambhaji and Chhatrapati Rajaram.His first marriage was at the age of ten to Jankibai, the five-year-old daughter of Shivaji's army chief, Prataprao Gujar.He married his second son, Rajaram, to the daughter of Prataprao Gujar; who was later to be the Empress of the Maratha Empire, Maharani Jankibai.His other wives were Tarabai, the daughter of Hambirrao Mohite, the army chief who succeeded Prataprao, and Rajasbai from the influential Ghatge family of Kagal.He was father of Tarabai, wife of Rajaram Chhatrapati and the first regent of Kolhapur.Aurangzeb deputed Ghazi-ud-din Firoze Jung against the Marathas in the Deccan, and specially sent Zulfiqar Khan Nusrat Jung to capture the Jingi Fort.He was sent by the emperor against the Maratha stronghold of Raigarh against Raja Ram Bhonsle.Rajaram had three sons, Raja Karna, born out of wedlock to a slave woman, Shivaji II with Tarabai, and Sambhaji II with Rajasbai.He was a grandson of Chhatrapati Shivaji and the second son of Chhatrapati Rajaram with his second wife, Rajasbai.During that period when Jinji remained unconquered, "the intrepid Maratha commanders, Santaji Ghorpade and Dhanaji Jadhav, wrought havoc in the Karnataka and Maharashtra by defeating the Mughal generals and cutting off their lines of communication.
Tarabai had presented him to Shahu as her own grandson and used him to grab power after Shahu's death. Rajaram I Bhonsla (Raigarh, 14 februari 1670 - Singhugarh, 2 maart 1700) was chhatrapati ("keizer") van de Maratha's tussen 1689 en 1700. Rajaram I. Rajaram I (1670–1700), younger son of Maratha ruler Chhatrapati Shivaji, ruled 1689–1700; Rajaram II of Satara, putative grandson of Rajaram Chhatrapati, ruled 1749–1777; Rajaram II (1850–1870), Raja of Kolhapur 1866–1870 He took over the Maratha Empire as its third Chhatrapati after his brother's death at the hands of the Mughal emperor, Aurangzeb in 1689.
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